Files
dify/docker/dify-env-sync.py

423 lines
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Python
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# ================================================================
# Dify Environment Variables Synchronization Script
#
# Features:
# - Synchronize latest settings from .env.example to .env
# - Preserve custom settings in existing .env
# - Add new environment variables
# - Report additional local overrides
# - Create backup files
# ================================================================
import argparse
import re
import shutil
import sys
from datetime import datetime
from pathlib import Path
# ANSI color codes
RED = "\033[0;31m"
GREEN = "\033[0;32m"
YELLOW = "\033[1;33m"
BLUE = "\033[0;34m"
NC = "\033[0m" # No Color
def supports_color() -> bool:
"""Return True if the terminal supports ANSI color codes."""
return hasattr(sys.stdout, "isatty") and sys.stdout.isatty()
def log_info(message: str) -> None:
"""Print an informational message in blue."""
if supports_color():
print(f"{BLUE}[INFO]{NC} {message}")
else:
print(f"[INFO] {message}")
def log_success(message: str) -> None:
"""Print a success message in green."""
if supports_color():
print(f"{GREEN}[SUCCESS]{NC} {message}")
else:
print(f"[SUCCESS] {message}")
def log_warning(message: str) -> None:
"""Print a warning message in yellow to stderr."""
if supports_color():
print(f"{YELLOW}[WARNING]{NC} {message}", file=sys.stderr)
else:
print(f"[WARNING] {message}", file=sys.stderr)
def log_error(message: str) -> None:
"""Print an error message in red to stderr."""
if supports_color():
print(f"{RED}[ERROR]{NC} {message}", file=sys.stderr)
else:
print(f"[ERROR] {message}", file=sys.stderr)
def parse_env_file(path: Path) -> dict[str, str]:
"""Parse an .env-style file and return a mapping of key to raw value.
Lines that are blank or start with '#' (after optional whitespace) are
skipped. Only lines containing '=' are considered variable definitions.
Args:
path: Path to the .env file to parse.
Returns:
Ordered dict mapping variable name to its value string.
"""
variables: dict[str, str] = {}
with path.open(encoding="utf-8") as fh:
for line in fh:
line = line.rstrip("\n")
# Skip blank lines and comment lines
stripped = line.strip()
if not stripped or stripped.startswith("#"):
continue
if "=" not in line:
continue
key, _, value = line.partition("=")
key = key.strip()
if key:
variables[key] = value.strip()
return variables
def check_files(work_dir: Path) -> None:
"""Verify required files exist; create .env from .env.example if absent.
Args:
work_dir: Directory that must contain .env.example (and optionally .env).
Raises:
SystemExit: If .env.example does not exist.
"""
log_info("Checking required files...")
example_file = work_dir / ".env.example"
env_file = work_dir / ".env"
if not example_file.exists():
log_error(".env.example file not found")
sys.exit(1)
if not env_file.exists():
log_warning(".env file does not exist. Creating from .env.example.")
shutil.copy2(example_file, env_file)
log_success(".env file created")
log_success("Required files verified")
def create_backup(work_dir: Path) -> None:
"""Create a timestamped backup of the current .env file.
Backups are placed in ``<work_dir>/env-backup/`` with the filename
``.env.backup_<YYYYMMDD_HHMMSS>``.
Args:
work_dir: Directory containing the .env file to back up.
"""
env_file = work_dir / ".env"
if not env_file.exists():
return
backup_dir = work_dir / "env-backup"
if not backup_dir.exists():
backup_dir.mkdir(parents=True)
log_info(f"Created backup directory: {backup_dir}")
timestamp = datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S")
backup_file = backup_dir / f".env.backup_{timestamp}"
shutil.copy2(env_file, backup_file)
log_success(f"Backed up existing .env to {backup_file}")
def analyze_value_change(current: str, recommended: str) -> str | None:
"""Analyse what kind of change occurred between two env values.
Args:
current: Value currently set in .env.
recommended: Value present in .env.example.
Returns:
A human-readable description string, or None when no analysis applies.
"""
use_colors = supports_color()
def colorize(color: str, text: str) -> str:
return f"{color}{text}{NC}" if use_colors else text
if not current and recommended:
return colorize(RED, " -> Setting from empty to recommended value")
if current and not recommended:
return colorize(RED, " -> Recommended value changed to empty")
# Numeric comparison
if re.fullmatch(r"\d+", current) and re.fullmatch(r"\d+", recommended):
cur_int, rec_int = int(current), int(recommended)
if cur_int < rec_int:
return colorize(BLUE, f" -> Numeric increase ({current} < {recommended})")
if cur_int > rec_int:
return colorize(YELLOW, f" -> Numeric decrease ({current} > {recommended})")
return None
# Boolean comparison
if current.lower() in {"true", "false"} and recommended.lower() in {
"true",
"false",
}:
if current.lower() != recommended.lower():
return colorize(BLUE, f" -> Boolean value change ({current} -> {recommended})")
return None
# URL / endpoint
if current.startswith(("http://", "https://")) or recommended.startswith(("http://", "https://")):
return colorize(BLUE, " -> URL/endpoint change")
# File path
if current.startswith("/") or recommended.startswith("/"):
return colorize(BLUE, " -> File path change")
# String length
if len(current) != len(recommended):
return colorize(
YELLOW,
f" -> String length change ({len(current)} -> {len(recommended)} characters)",
)
return None
def detect_differences(env_vars: dict[str, str], example_vars: dict[str, str]) -> dict[str, tuple[str, str]]:
"""Find variables whose values differ between .env and .env.example.
Only variables present in *both* files are compared; new or removed
variables are handled by separate functions.
Args:
env_vars: Parsed key/value pairs from .env.
example_vars: Parsed key/value pairs from .env.example.
Returns:
Mapping of key -> (env_value, example_value) for every key whose
values differ.
"""
log_info("Detecting differences between .env and .env.example...")
diffs: dict[str, tuple[str, str]] = {}
for key, example_value in example_vars.items():
if key in env_vars and env_vars[key] != example_value:
diffs[key] = (env_vars[key], example_value)
if diffs:
log_success(f"Detected differences in {len(diffs)} environment variables")
show_differences_detail(diffs)
else:
log_info("No differences detected")
return diffs
def show_differences_detail(diffs: dict[str, tuple[str, str]]) -> None:
"""Print a formatted table of differing environment variables.
Args:
diffs: Mapping of key -> (current_value, recommended_value).
"""
use_colors = supports_color()
log_info("")
log_info("=== Environment Variable Differences ===")
if not diffs:
log_info("No differences to display")
return
for count, (key, (env_value, example_value)) in enumerate(diffs.items(), start=1):
print()
if use_colors:
print(f"{YELLOW}[{count}] {key}{NC}")
print(f" {GREEN}.env (current){NC} : {env_value}")
print(f" {BLUE}.env.example (recommended){NC} : {example_value}")
else:
print(f"[{count}] {key}")
print(f" .env (current) : {env_value}")
print(f" .env.example (recommended) : {example_value}")
analysis = analyze_value_change(env_value, example_value)
if analysis:
print(analysis)
print()
log_info("=== Difference Analysis Complete ===")
log_info("Note: Consider changing to the recommended values above.")
log_info("Current implementation preserves .env values.")
print()
def detect_removed_variables(env_vars: dict[str, str], example_vars: dict[str, str]) -> list[str]:
"""Identify variables present in .env but absent from .env.example.
Args:
env_vars: Parsed key/value pairs from .env.
example_vars: Parsed key/value pairs from .env.example.
Returns:
Sorted list of variable names that no longer appear in .env.example.
"""
log_info("Checking for additional local overrides...")
removed = sorted(set(env_vars) - set(example_vars))
if removed:
log_warning("The following local overrides are not listed in .env.example:")
for var in removed:
log_warning(f" - {var}")
log_warning("These overrides will be preserved in .env")
else:
log_success("No additional local overrides found")
return removed
def sync_env_file(work_dir: Path, env_vars: dict[str, str]) -> None:
"""Append missing template inputs without rewriting existing overrides or comments."""
log_info("Synchronizing new deployment inputs into .env...")
example_file = work_dir / ".env.example"
new_env_file = work_dir / ".env.new"
shutil.copy2(work_dir / ".env", new_env_file)
existing_keys = set(env_vars)
added_count = 0
env_var_pattern = re.compile(r"^\s*([A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*)\s*=")
with (
example_file.open(encoding="utf-8") as src,
new_env_file.open("a", encoding="utf-8") as dst,
):
for line in src:
match = env_var_pattern.match(line)
if match and match.group(1) not in existing_keys:
if added_count == 0:
dst.write("\n# New deployment inputs from .env.example\n")
dst.write(line if line.endswith("\n") else line + "\n")
existing_keys.add(match.group(1))
added_count += 1
# Atomically replace the original .env
try:
new_env_file.replace(work_dir / ".env")
except OSError as exc:
log_error(f"Failed to replace .env file: {exc}")
new_env_file.unlink(missing_ok=True)
sys.exit(1)
log_success("Synchronization of .env file completed")
log_info(f" Preserved existing .env settings; added {added_count} new inputs")
def show_statistics(work_dir: Path) -> None:
"""Print a summary of variable counts from both env files.
Args:
work_dir: Directory containing .env and .env.example.
"""
log_info("Synchronization statistics:")
example_file = work_dir / ".env.example"
env_file = work_dir / ".env"
example_count = len(parse_env_file(example_file)) if example_file.exists() else 0
env_count = len(parse_env_file(env_file)) if env_file.exists() else 0
log_info(f" .env.example environment variables: {example_count}")
log_info(f" .env environment variables: {env_count}")
def build_arg_parser() -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
"""Build and return the CLI argument parser.
Returns:
Configured ArgumentParser instance.
"""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
prog="dify-env-sync",
description=(
"Synchronize .env with .env.example: add new variables, "
"preserve custom values, and report additional local overrides."
),
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter,
epilog=(
"Examples:\n"
" # Run from the docker/ directory (default)\n"
" python dify-env-sync.py\n\n"
" # Specify a custom working directory\n"
" python dify-env-sync.py --dir /path/to/docker\n"
),
)
parser.add_argument(
"--dir",
metavar="DIRECTORY",
default=".",
help="Working directory containing .env and .env.example (default: current directory)",
)
parser.add_argument(
"--no-backup",
action="store_true",
default=False,
help="Skip creating a timestamped backup of the existing .env file",
)
return parser
def main() -> None:
"""Orchestrate the complete environment variable synchronization process."""
parser = build_arg_parser()
args = parser.parse_args()
work_dir = Path(args.dir).resolve()
log_info("=== Dify Environment Variables Synchronization Script ===")
log_info(f"Execution started: {datetime.now()}")
log_info(f"Working directory: {work_dir}")
# 1. Verify prerequisites
check_files(work_dir)
# 2. Backup existing .env
if not args.no_backup:
create_backup(work_dir)
# 3. Parse both files
env_vars = parse_env_file(work_dir / ".env")
example_vars = parse_env_file(work_dir / ".env.example")
# 4. Report differences (values that changed in the example)
detect_differences(env_vars, example_vars)
# 5. Report additional local overrides
detect_removed_variables(env_vars, example_vars)
# 6. Append missing inputs to .env
sync_env_file(work_dir, env_vars)
# 7. Print summary statistics
show_statistics(work_dir)
log_success("=== Synchronization process completed successfully ===")
log_info(f"Execution finished: {datetime.now()}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()